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Swami Vivekananda Birth Anniversary: Know The Story And Unknown Facts About The Visio


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Old 01-12-2018, 07:20 AM
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Default Swami Vivekananda Birth Anniversary: Know The Story And Unknown Facts About The Visio


Swami Vivekananda was born in an aristocratic family in West Bengal on January 12, 1863, in the Pausha Krishna Saptami tithi. His original name was Narendra Nath Datta. Naren (as Swami Vivekananda was popularly known), was the son of Vishwanath Dutta, an attorney at the Calcutta High Court and a housewife Bhubaneswari Devi. But the world knows him as Swami Vivekananda, a social reformer, philosopher and great thinker, whose views continue to inspire millions across the world. Hence, in 1984, the government of India chose to celebrate January 12 as National Youth Day. The aim is to improve the future of the country by motivating the youth through the way of life and ideas of the Swami Vivekananda.

Naren’s childhood was greatly influenced by his father’s liberal thinking and his mother’s spiritual and religious temperament. His intelligence was evident since childhood, when he became the only student to have received first division marks in Presidency College entrance examination. He was an avid reader and would read books across genres including but not limited to religion, history, social science, art and literature. He was also greatly interested in Puranas, Vedas and Upanishads. Not surprisingly, Naren was also greatly interested in spirituality and philosophy from a young age and would meditate before the images of deities such as Shiva, Rama, Sita, and Mahavir Hanuman. At the same time, he was also a very naughty and restless child with a quest for learning. He was also trained in classical music and would regularly participate in physical exercise, sports and organised activities.
National Youth Day: Significance and Why It Is Celebrated On Swami Vivekananda's Birthday
The first introduction of Naren to a spiritual organisation was in 1880, when he joined Keshab Chandra Sen’s Nava Vidhan, which was established by Sen after meeting Ramakrishna and reconverting from Christianity to Hinduism. And in 1881, Narendra first met Ramakrishna. Ramakrishna became Naren’s spiritual focus after his own father had died in 1884. It is believed that one day, Naren asked Ramakrishna to pray for the financial welfare of his family. Ramakrishna asked him to go to the temple and pray himself. But despite repeated visits, Naren could not pray for materialistic things and eventually renounced everything for the sake of realising God, and accepted Ramakrishna as his Guru. After Ramakrishna’s death in 1886, Narendra and eight other disciples took formal monastic vows and decided to live their lives as their guru lived. It was on this day, the Christmas Eve of 1886, that Narendranath took the name “Swami Vivekananda”. Vivekananda also founded the Ramakrishna Math and the Ramakrishna Mission. The Math and Mission have over 181 centres all over the world. 125 Years of Swami Vivekananda’s Chicago Address: Read Full Text of The Historic Speech

Since then, Swami Vivekananda embarked on a journey of leading the life of a wandering monk. He travelled extensively in India for five years and visited centres of learning. He also acquainted with diverse religious traditions and social patterns. Vivekananda then travelled to the West in 1893 and is credited with reintroducing the Indian philosophies of Vedanta and Yoga to the Western world. He also introduced the West to Indian heritage, culture and philosophy. He also spoke strongly against the curse of poverty, prejudice and discrimination. Of his many lectures, the one at Chicago at the Parliament of the World’s Religion is the most revered one. The introductory speech began with the words ‘Sisters and brothers of America’ and received a 2-minute standing ovation from the seven-thousand people in the audience.
Swami Vivekananda Jayanti 2018: Best and Most Famous Quotes to Inspire and Motivate on National Youth Day

Swami Vivekananda attained Mahasamadhi on July 4, 1902. The visionary thinker woke up early on this day, went to Belur Math and meditated there for three hours. He then took classes, discussed a planned Vedic college in Ramakrishna Math and went to his room at 7 pm and asked not be disturbed. He passed away at 9.10 pm while meditating. It is said that a rupture of a blood vessel in his brain was the real cause of his death. He was cremated on a sandalwood pyre on the banks of Ganga in Belur.

The birthday of the Swami Vivekananda is celebrated every year at many centres of the Ramakrishna Math, Ramakrishna Mission and their branch centres according to the Indian culture and tradition. A great mangal aarti, hoom, devotional songs, meditation, religious speech as well as the sandhya aarti is performed while celebrating the birthday of the Swami Vivekananda. The day is officially celebrated as the National Youth Day across India and by his followers in different parts of the world. Schools and colleges organise essay-writing and cultural competitions, while the government of India celebrates the day with a unique theme every year. The day is a way of paying respect and remembering the great teachings of the visionary leader who inspired and continues to inspire millions of youth across the world.

Topics:Birthday special Swami VivekanandaJanuary 12National Youth DaySwami VivekanandaSwami Vivekananda Birth AnniversarySwami Vivekananda JayantiVivekanandaVivekananda Teachings


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